为系统梳理我国马铃薯干旱胁迫响应研究的进展，采用文献计量学方法，对 2007 — 2025年中国知网( CNKI)收录的 193篇核心期刊文献进行了分析。结果表明，甘肃省在该领域的发文量最多，而云南省的篇均被引数位列第一。《干旱地区农业研究》《分子植物育种》等期刊是相关成果的主要发表平台。核心研究机构包括甘肃农业大学、内蒙古农业大学和云南农业大学，其中白江平、贾立国及肖关丽等作者的发文量较为突出。当前研究前沿集中于“内源激素”“转录组”“气孔密度”等方向，这些研究从生理与分子机制层面揭示了马铃薯的干旱响应过程，对抗旱育种实践和田间节水管理形成了有效支撑。本研究通过系统分析，为该领域的现状评估与未来发展方向提供了参照依据。

To systematically review the progress of research on potato drought stress response in China, this study employed bib.liometric methods to analyze 193 core journal articles indexed in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database from2007 to 2025. Results indicateed that Gansu Province had the highest number of publications in this field, whereas Yunnan Provinceranked first in terms ofaveragecitationsper article. Journals suchasAgricultural Research in the Arid Areas and Molecular Plant Breed.ing served as the primary platforms for disseminating these research findings. The core research institutions included Gansu AgriculturalUniversity, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, and Yunnan Agricultural University, with Jiangping Bai, Liguo Jia, and Guanli Xiaobeing particularly prominent in terms of their publication output. Current research frontiers focus on areas such as endogenous hor.mones, transcriptome, and stomatal density. These studies elucidate the drought response processes in potatoes at both physiological andmolecular levels, providing substantial support for drought-resistant breeding practices and field water-saving management. Throughsystematicanalysis,thisstudy offersareferencebasisforassessing thecurrent statusandguiding futureresearchdirectionsinthisfield.

S532；G350.7

甘肃省农业科学院现代生物育种专项( 2025GAAS15)；甘肃省自然科学基金( 26JRRA475)；甘肃省农业科学院博士基金专项( 2024GAAS30)；甘肃省农业科学院区域协同创新项目( 2024GAAS02)。