选取甘肃省2007 — 2017年农业现代化代表性指标和农村现代化代表性指标，运用熵值法对甘肃省近年农业农村现代化发展进行评价，采用“因子贡献度”“指标偏离度”和“障碍度”分析其主要障碍因素。结果表明，甘肃省农业农村现代化发展取得了一定成效，但主要障碍因素是农业生产投入、农业产出水平、农业生态环境。从有针对性地加大投入、提高农地产出水平及加强生态环境保护等方面提出对策建议。

This paper selects the representative index of agricultural modernization and the representative index of rural modernization in Gansu Province from 2007 to 2017， evaluates the development of agricultural and rural modernization in Gansu Province in the past 11 years by means of entropy method， and analyzes the main obstacle factors by“factor contribution”， “indicator deviation” and “obstacle degree”. The results showed that the modernization of agricultural and rural areas in Gansu Province has achieved some results， but the main obstacles are agricultural production input， agricultural output level and agricultural ecological environment. Therefore， in agriculture to increase investment， improve the level of agricultural output and strengthen the protection of the ecological environment to put forward countermeasures.

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甘肃省自然科学基金(20JR5RA034)；甘肃省高等学校创新基金项目(2020B125)；研究生重点课程建设项目(GSAU-ZDKC-1909)；青年研究生指导教师扶持基金(GAU-QNDS-201715)；盛彤笙创新基金(GSAU-STS-1736)；甘肃农业大学省级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202010733003、S202010733096)；甘肃农业大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202001037、202001038、202101052、202101053、202101054)