小麦条锈病我国小麦生产上的最主要的病害，种植抗病品种是防治该病最经济有效环保的措施。2014 — 2017年，先后对16份四川省小麦生产品种在甘肃陇南不同生态区的甘谷试验站和汪川良种场两地进行自然诱发鉴定，评价其抗病性。结果发现，所有供试品种均表现感病，川农10号等5份材料具有慢条锈性。

Wheat stripe rust， caused by Puccinia striiformis f.sp tritici (Pst)， is one of the most destructive diseases in wheat. Planting resistant wheat cultivars is the most effective method. 16 wheat cultivars， which come from Sichuan Province were evaluated on their resistance to stripe rust by natural isolates of Pst at Gangu Station， IPP GAAS and Wangchuan Farm， respectively. The results show that all tested wheat cultivars were susceptible to stripe rust in field. About 5 wheat cultivars had slow rusting characters.

S435.121.4

国家重点研发项目“西北春麦化肥农药减施技术集成研究与示范”(2018YFD0200405)； 农业部西南作物有害生物综合治理开放基金(XNYH2016-2)；国家自然科学基金(31560504)；甘肃省农业科学院农业科技创新专项(2017GAAS45)；甘肃省小麦产业技术体系(GARS-01-01)。